Encryption Protects Data During Transmission

Web servers and web browsers rely on the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol to help users protect their data during transfer by creating a uniquely encrypted channel for private communications over the public Internet. Each SSL Certificate consists of a key pair as well as verified identification information. When a web browser (or client) points to a secured website, the server shares the public key with the client to establish an encryption method and a unique session key. The client confirms that it recognizes and trusts the issuer of the SSL Certificate. This process is known as the "SSL handshake" and it begins a secure session that protects message privacy, message integrity, and server security.

Credentials Establish Identity Online

Credentials for establishing identity are common: a driver's license, a passport, a company badge. SSL Certificates are credentials for the online world, uniquely issued to a specific domain and web server and authenticated by the SSL Certificate provider. When a browser connects to a server, the server sends the identification information to the browser.

To view a websites' credentials:

• Click the closed padlock in a browser window
• Click the trust mark (such as a Norton Seal)
• Look in the green address bar triggered by an Extended Validation (EV) SSL

Authentication Generates Trust in Credentials

Trust of a credential depends on confidence in the credential issuer, because the issuer vouches for the credential's authenticity. Certification Authorities use a variety of authentication methods to verify information provided by organizations. DigiCert, the leading Certification Authority, is well known and trusted by browser vendors because of our rigorous authentication methods and highly reliable infrastructure. Browsers extend that trust to SSL Certificates issued by DigiCert.

Extend Protection beyond HTTPS

DigiCert SSL Certificates offer more services to protect your site and grow your online business. Our combination of SSL, vulnerability assessment and daily website malware scanning helps you provide site visitors with a safer online experience and extend server security beyond https to your public-facing web pages. The Norton Seal and DigiCert Seal-in-Search technology help assure your customers that your site is safe from search to browse to buy.

To learn more about how SSL certificates work and the benefits of implementing SSL on your website, visit our "SSL Explained" interactive resource.